Streptopelia turtur
| Length | 26-28cm |
| Wingspan | 47-53cm |
| Weight | 132 g |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Status | Vulnerable |
Appearance
The Turtle Dove has similar proportions to the Collared Dove but is smaller overall. The head is small, and the back and wings are chestnut-coloured with dark centres that give a scaly effect. There's a black and white patch on the neck, the head, underparts and neck are blue-grey,, and the breast has a slight pinkish tinge. The tail is long and dark with white edges that are clearer when the bird is flying. It has an orange fleshy patch around the eye which may be seen from close proximity, along with black and white barring on the neck. Juveniles resemble adults except they are duller and do not yet have any marks on the neck.
Habitat
For breeding the Turtle Dove prefers woodland, agricultural land, parkland or dense hedges. Majority of feeding takes place on sown fields or similar areas.
Voice
Has a gentle call that is comparable to a cat's purr: 'cooo'.
Full Turtle Dove profile »
Streptopelia decaocto
| Length | 31-33cm |
| Wingspan | 47-55cm |
| Weight | 157 g |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Status | Least Concern |
Appearance
Has quite a long tail and is more slender than the Woodpigeon. Plumage is mostly brownish grey but can appear to have a pink tinge at times, particularly on the head and upperparts. Flight feathers are dark, the tail has a white band visible in flight, there's a dark half-collar on the nape, legs are reddish, and the bill is dark. Juveniles resemble adults but they lack the dark half-collar.
Habitat
Usually lives in areas near to human population, particularly agricultural land and gardens. Towns are popular too, though these birds prefer green spaces to busy city hubs. Uncommon in mountains and moorlands.
Voice
Has an upbeat 'kwurr' call, and a repetitive 'oo-ooo-oo' song.
Full Collared Dove profile »